Alcohol
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9637453/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28867013/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19050192/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32673797/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21461366/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25034065/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26221225/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11838915/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9748175/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12740343/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25634330/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31464740/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20636661/
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2802963
https://www.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/brochures-and-fact-sheets/hangovers
https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/risk/alcohol/alcohol-fact-sheet
https://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?title=Longitudinal%20patterns%20of%20alcohol%20use%20and%20mortality%3A%20a%2040%20year%20follow-up%20of%20the%20Finnish%20twin%20cohort.&author=J%20Kaprio&author=A%20Latvala&author=R.%20Rose&publication_year=2019&journal=Eur%20Neuropsychopharm&volume=29&pages=S804
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25948664/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26467937/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27807087/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26644136/
https://scholar.google.com/scholar_lookup?title=The%20prognostic%20value%20of%20combined%20smoking%20and%20alcohol%20consumption%20habits%20for%20the%20estimation%20of%20cause-specific%20mortality%20in%20middle-age%20and%20elderly%20population%3A%20results%20from%20a%20long-term%20cohort%20study%20in%20Lithuania.&author=D%20Luksiene&author=A%20Tamosiunas&author=D%20Virviciute&author=R.%20Radisauskas&publication_year=2017&journal=Biomed%20Res%20Int&volume=&pages=
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27581162/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28884896/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29920516/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30063272/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29129895/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31276233/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30803751/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32524620/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33361071/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32200717/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34105209/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34176531/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33522924/
https://journals.lww.com/epidem/abstract/1990/09000/alcohol_drinking_and_mortality_among_men_enrolled.3.aspx
https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/42/6/1772/737628
https://academic.oup.com/aje/article-abstract/137/2/242/138444?redirectedFrom=fulltext
https://jech.bmj.com/content/61/5/441
https://academic.oup.com/ije/article-abstract/15/4/527/670453?redirectedFrom=fulltext
https://www.jsad.com/doi/10.15288/jsa.2005.66.722
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jea/14/Supplement_I/14_Supplement_I_S18/_article
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0741832911004435?via%3Dihub
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jea/19/3/19_JE20081003/_article
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1530-0277.2003.tb02726.x
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1047279709000428?via%3Dihub
https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJM199712113372401
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/tjem1920/171/4/171_4_339/_article
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(13)62247-3/fulltext
https://academic.oup.com/aje/article-abstract/153/1/64/107807?redirectedFrom=fulltext
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb02767.x
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/193753
https://journals.lww.com/epidem/abstract/1990/09000/alcohol_drinking_and_mortality_among_men_enrolled.3.aspx
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0021968187901585?via%3Dihub
https://www.jsad.com/doi/10.15288/jsa.1992.53.25
https://academic.oup.com/aje/article-abstract/124/3/481/113354?redirectedFrom=fulltext
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0091743588900862?via%3Dihub
https://academic.oup.com/aje/article-abstract/125/2/263/109640?redirectedFrom=fulltext
https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/0003-4819-133-6-200009190-00008
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1326020023046587?via%3Dihub
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02373.x
https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/28/6/1066/771514
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1530-0277.2010.01286.x
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1155/2011/805062
https://bjgp.org/content/60/577/563
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002916523238332?via%3Dihub
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.3109/07853898909149945
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/415827
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277953610001449?via%3Dihub
https://academic.oup.com/aje/article-abstract/165/9/1039/90660?redirectedFrom=fulltext
https://journals.lww.com/epidem/abstract/1998/11000/alcohol_intake,_body_weight,_and_mortality_in_a.16.aspx
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1530-0277.1996.tb01645.x
https://academic.oup.com/ije/article-abstract/19/4/923/722267?redirectedFrom=fulltext
https://academic.oup.com/ageing/article-abstract/36/2/203/41047?redirectedFrom=fulltext
https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/01.CIR.90.6.2909
https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article/29/2/204/435452
https://academic.oup.com/alcalc/article-abstract/47/3/322/146202?redirectedFrom=fulltext
https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2458-12-803
https://www.ajpmonline.org/article/S0749-3797(12)00057-8/abstract
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.5694/j.1326-5377.2000.tb125562.x
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002916522036991?via%3Dihub
https://jech.bmj.com/content/63/7/534
https://www.jsad.com/doi/10.15288/jsa.2001.62.783
https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa025039
https://academic.oup.com/eurjpc/article/11/1/48/5933663
https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/41/4/1101/685867
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1530-0277.1996.tb01070.x
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1403494814523343
https://academic.oup.com/alcalc/article-abstract/32/2/173/189035?redirectedFrom=fulltext
https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/41/4/1101/685867
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1530-0277.1996.tb01070.x
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1403494814523343
https://academic.oup.com/alcalc/article-abstract/32/2/173/189035?redirectedFrom=fulltext
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1047279704000353?via%3Dihub
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1360-0443.2004.00530.x
https://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/abs/10.2105/AJPH.85.1.99
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0002870385906544?via%3Dihub
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1047279798000040?via%3Dihub
https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.832360
https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/34/1/199/638543
https://academic.oup.com/aje/article-abstract/161/9/856/79922?redirectedFrom=fulltext
https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJM199505113321901
https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/01.CIR.89.2.651
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1046/j.1360-0443.1998.9322055.x
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(02)11470-X/abstract
https://www.jsad.com/doi/10.15288/jsa.1999.60.725
https://agsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1992.tb01954.x
https://www.jsad.com/doi/10.15288/jsa.1995.56.233
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.0954-6820.1987.tb03353.x
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1557988313487552
https://www.ajconline.org/article/S0002-9149(13)00901-6/fulltext
https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/0003-4819-95-2-139
https://academic.oup.com/ajh/article/22/11/1212/366471
https://academic.oup.com/aje/article-abstract/151/7/651/155245?redirectedFrom=fulltext
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1047279704003266?via%3Dihub
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/410701
https://academic.oup.com/alcalc/article-abstract/47/3/334/145526?redirectedFrom=fulltext
https://www.bmj.com/content/314/7073/18
https://www.ajconline.org/article/0002-9149(90)91107-H/abstract
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF01719577
https://academic.oup.com/alcalc/article-abstract/41/6/664/157922?redirectedFrom=fulltext
https://www.who.int/data/gho/indicator-metadata-registry/imr-details/460
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14392
Smoking
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221475002300032X
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3748080/
https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/14/5/315?ijkey=c078d3a38a9c33e705208d4d60432b925d244868&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4047150/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6637975/
https://www.bmj.com/content/280/6219/967?ijkey=20570f9cb43dcd53476acb7e053c87464fcc54a8&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://www.bmj.com/content/328/7455/1519?ijkey=de8e8c04816a11650ed97d95969febecf1a19506&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24215537/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8275219/
https://www.bmj.com/content/287/6396/867?ijkey=ceedb97515de3acc60fcaab40094064be5da6fbb&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23397516/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16956159/
https://www.bmj.com/lookup/content/abstract/31/8/1893?ijkey=416c260b7804a6e88af9f0c37bd9d2609c78358b&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://www.bmj.com/content/346/bmj.f2573?ijkey=4858019c7e4899aa5c00b1bc6077affcecb1d31c&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1060739/
https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/19/1/50?ijkey=4b66b9c949ccc98409f271926a10316a28d98fee&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22396389/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23443581/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10218754/
https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/20/4/258?ijkey=782f0a1e63750f646fcf332b44d0fcd246a1c0f9&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21702967/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12006913/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5905668/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8417241/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8285812/
https://www.bmj.com/lookup/content/abstract/39/6/1688?ijkey=1dc9afa13e8239a49fae25e93ccd96ac528f45cd&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://heart.bmj.com/content/94/1/75?ijkey=2a483f356d1869685dfe90f43d8b145ca94d68a6&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21979146/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4044630/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1758843/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2030718/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12062918/
https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/16/3/182?ijkey=66f7be07c56488369223e2b9656a25735c67bf87&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://www.bmj.com/lookup/content/abstract/39/3/760?ijkey=d11c87e6c6f84b4cb904a62f467ec500ee45b48c&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/7/2/141?ijkey=8abcc4b3264cb477a9088561e88b783f4df2cd26&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21435252/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23473824/
https://www.bmj.com/content/350/bmj.h1551?ijkey=2588e8ee7fc5e42c145457432ffa28dfce0601f1&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://jech.bmj.com/content/55/11/825?ijkey=65542ce7c1f27f91b3dd88166a648f683f9583dc&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17653602/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23107252/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/681498/
https://www.bmj.com/lookup/content/abstract/120/11/941?ijkey=364ce7d9b8c8c766a9f18989170d6775c5526de5&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://www.bmj.com/content/316/7137/1043?ijkey=59de49df89bc062ab7f1dcf05197020ff20e2d78&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3341353/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14559754/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5814578/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23343064/
https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/20/2/123?ijkey=d8a2d580bc0c2cdc349b7922f1e11515c137b81d&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8787109/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5410301/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15313092/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10764242/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15914503/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17628652/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21542909/
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2796.1992.tb00944.x
https://jech.bmj.com/content/56/9/702?ijkey=0d9148ace852585161a89c531e41774d7f083be9&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0025617927&origin=inward&txGid=8726282eeaf4734bc32c013e9e5fb284